Thursday, January 26, 2012

The Invention Of The Watch

The Invention Of The Watch


The Watch has been one of the most useful and versatile inventions ever created. Available in all sizes and shapes, nearly every person wears a Watch. In order to keep track of the time of day, make it to meetings and appointments on time, and live an organized life, citizen don't hesitate to invest in Watches. Watches have become so assorted that there seems to be a watch for everyone. However, there was a day when watches were quite easy and plain looking.

The Invention Of The Watch

The Invention Of The Watch

The Invention Of The Watch


The Invention Of The Watch



The Invention Of The Watch

The first watches ever worn were made in the 16th century in Europe. Watches were genuinely a clock that was miniaturized. They were ordinarily attached to clothing or worn around the neck on a chain. They were cylinder-shaped, quite heavy and any inches in diameter. These early watches did not have a puny or second hand, but only an hour hand. Instead of glass, the cover was ordinarily brass that was elaborately decorated and attached by a hinge.

Because screws were not invented until after 1550, the internal part of the clock was made from iron or steel and was held together with pins and wedges. These early watches had to be wound twice a day and many of them had alarms in them also. The watches finally took on a more rounded shape. There was even a faddish duration where watches were made into unusual shapes such as crosses, flowers, animals and other shapes.

It is believed that citizen did not wear watches in order to keep track of the time. This is unlikely due to the often inaccurate readings of many of these early watches. They were enjoyed more as jewelry and their style and perfect designs. It was not leading in those days, however, to be spoton with time.

In the 1600s, styles began to change and men began to wear their watches in their pockets, rather than as a pendant on their clothing. Watches were made to fit the pockets of waistcoats as introduced by Charles Ii of England in 1675. The watches therefore were made even more round, more flat and with no rough edges. Glass was used around 1610 to cover the face of the watch.

The accuracy of the watch improved somewhat by the year 1657. Until this time, clockmakers had been trying to institute watches as puny clocks. It was a challenge, however, due to the weight and small size. However, in 1657, the equilibrium spring was added to the equilibrium wheel of the watch, giving it greater accuracy. The spring gave the watch stability to stay on beat, regardless of natural Movement and disturbances.

The watch manufactures extensive tremendously after this discovery. Now that the watch had been made so much more accurate, men began to work on other ways to enhance the small device. A tooth-cutting machine, designed by Robert Hooke, improved the output time of the watch. However, the assembling and finishing was still done by hand and continued so until the 19th century.

Watches became recognized as scientific instruments around the middle of the 1700s. Because science demands accuracy, more time was invested in manufacture the watch as spoton as possible. One problem that was identified was how climatic characteristic would affect the accuracy of the device. Pierre Le Roy invented the bimetallic climatic characteristic compensated equilibrium wheel in 1765. This compensated for changes in climatic characteristic so the watch would continue to run precisely.

The Waltham Watch firm from Waltham, Massachusetts began mass output of watches, rather than the small watchmaking shops that were common. Because railroads were now demanding spoton watches for their time schedules, the watches were made with compel specifications. This led to international contests on watch precision, which were first held in 1876 in Philadelphia. Watches of high capability were able to be very spoton by the year 1900.

Wristwatches did not genuinely become popular, however, until the 1920s to the 1950s. First created by Patek Phillipe in 1868, wristwatches were not beloved among men, but were only worn by a few women. In World War I, soldiers were given wristwatches to wear, also called "trench watches" so they would be able to use both hands while fighting.

Electric watches, then quartz watches and finally Radio controlled watches were invented, designed and artificial throughout the next few years. Jim Harwood invented self-winding or automatic watches in 1923. Digital Led watches became quite beloved for awhile and are still sold today, although analogue watches are the most popular. The main purpose of digital watches, however, is timekeeping.

As new things are discovered, many inventions fade away. However, even this age of modern technology including computers, Ipads, and smart phones, citizen depend on watches to keep them on schedule. While other devices may help remind citizen of the time, it is the watch that most citizen use to check on the time and stay on track throughout the day.

The Invention Of The Watch

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